The following is a comparison between England and Scotland. 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It is estimated that 10/20% of Scotland's tax revenue would be based on oil, whereas that figure is 1.5% in the UK. Our country's population was at a record high in 2019 at 5.44 million. The United Kingdom comprises of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. This is shocking news! Country Size Comparison Country size comparison This tool allows you to see the relative size of one country compared to another. Average temperatures are lower than in the rest of Great Britain, with the coldest ever UK temperature of 27.2C (17.0F) recorded at Braemar in the Grampian Mountains, on 10 January 1982 and also at Altnaharra, Highland, on 30 December 1995. Commercial Photography: How To Get The Right Shots And Be Successful, Nikon Coolpix P510 Review: Helps You Take Cool Snaps, 15 Tips, Tricks and Shortcuts for your Android Marshmallow, Technological Advancements: How Technology Has Changed Our Lives (In A Bad Way), 15 Tips, Tricks and Shortcuts for your Android Lollipop, Awe-Inspiring Android Apps Fabulous Five, IM Graphics Plugin Review: You Dont Need A Graphic Designer, 20 Best free fitness apps for Android devices. Rainfall totals vary widely across Scotlandthe western highlands of Scotland are one of the wettest places in the UK with annual rainfall up to 4,577mm (180.2in). With a total area of almost 3.8 million square miles, the United States is approximately 40 times the size of the United Kingdom, which itself is comprised of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Scotland has among the shortest life expectancies in Western Europe. The land area of Scotland is 30,414 square miles, while England has an area of 50,346 square miles. Republic of Ireland: 27,133 sq. Central and western areas of Wales also had relatively high proportions of people aged 65 years or over compared with the Welsh national average (21.0%). [26] Scotland's snowiest spot is the Cairngorm mountain range. 5. [18], Fresh water bodies in Scotland are known as lochs, with the exception of the Lake of Menteith and one or two-man-made "lakes". An increasing proportion of the Scottish government's budget comes from taxes raised in Scotland, rather than the block grant. Scotland has over 790 offshore islands, most of which are to be found in four main groups: Shetland , Orkney , and the Hebrides , sub-divided into the Inner Hebrides and Outer Hebrides . [35] Conversely, islands such as Tiree, Skye and Eigg experienced increases in their respective populations over the same decade. There are also numerous clusters of islands in the Firth of Forth and the Firth of Clyde and in freshwater lochs such as Loch Lomond and Loch Maree. A Guide to the Scottish Highlands Islands and Mainland. England is among the most populated European countries. This would put Scotland at about 57 in the UN's list of national GDP - between Iraq and Bangladesh. The GDP per person figures also do not show how wealth is spread out within a country. Major industries include banking and financial services, steelmaking, transport equipment manufacturing, oil and gas, agriculture, whisky distilling, and tourism. So, would an independent Scotland be rich or not? Fun fact: Ben Nevis is the highest mountain peak in the entire United Kingdom. 2023 BBC. The size of Scotland's economy is frequently used as an indicator of how well Scotland does compared to the rest of the UK. In 2019, the price level in the economy . The land area of Scotland is 30,414 square miles, while England has an area of 50,346 square miles. How many square miles is each continent? These banks and their notes are the Bank of Scotland, the Royal Bank of Scotland and the Clydesdale Bank. UK oil revenue has ranged from 1.5bn in 1991-92 to 27bn in 2011-12. The OECD is one of the organisations that was set up after World War 2 to try to help the world rebuild from the post-war economic rubble. Scotland is not an independent country so is not measured by the OECD statistics. By the Triassic, Scotland was a desert, the origin of large sandstone outcrops of the southwest. The physical geography of the divide (via the Highland Boundary Fault) and the political geography of the divide greatly overlap but are not identical. United States has ranked in the top 4 for area > land since 2005. Miles (30,065,000 Sq. Further sedimentary deposits were formed through the Cambrian period, some of which metamorphosed into the Dalradian series. [37] Between 1991 and 2001, the populations of Edinburgh and Stirling grew by 2.9% and 6.5% respectively. Russia has had the highest area > land since 2005. [10] Whilst Scotland is a large producer of petroleum, the production potential of renewable energy has emerged as an important economic and environmental issue in recent years.[11]. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". 2014-02-23 22:52:02. [25] In comparison, much of eastern Scotland receives less than 870mm (34.3in) annually; lying in the rain shadow of the western uplands. It does research and makes recommendations to help countries across the globe to grow economically. If Scotland was a US state, it would be the 41st largest state. Many different totals can be calculated using different assumptions. At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece. He is a contributor for, a total area larger than that of the entire United Kingdom, 4 Ways British and American Houses Are Very Different, 11 U.S. States That Are Larger Than the UK, 4 British Swear Words That Are Slowly Creeping Into The American Vernacular. For Scotland, it is 26,424 per head compared with 22,336 per head for the UK, according to Scottish government estimates. [37] The Western Isles saw a 9.8% decrease in population between 1991 and 2001.[37]. There are 10 National Parks in England. To get started, select two countries below, and hit 'Go'!. Wiki User. France and Italy country comparison | France vs Italy, What is the largest city on the coast of Lake Michigan? Meanwhile, the population of United Kingdom is ~65.8 million people (60.6 million fewer people live in Ireland). Gers figures for 2011-1 say that when a geographical share of North Sea revenue is included, Scotland accounts for 9.9% of UK public sector revenue. Canada is about 41 times larger than the UK. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Edinburgh: January: 3 C (40 F) and July: 15 C (58 F). Find a size of in Scotland on Gumtree, the #1 site for Stuff for Sale classifieds ads in the UK. More answers below LOCATION AND SIZE. mi. That's the question on the latest billboards from Yes Scotland - the campaign trying to persuade people to vote for independence on 18 September. London's stood at 8.3 million, while NYC stood at 8.4 million. Scotland is the second largest country in the United Kingdom. GDP per person shows the wealth of a nation. [5] Vigorous Atlantic depressions, also known as European windstorms, are a common feature of the autumn and winter in Scotland. | Scottish Conservatives- 31 MSPs Alabama's population is much sparser than that of England. If it were part of our country, it would be the 41st largest and is closest in size to South Carolina. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Englands GDP is much higher than Scotlands GDP. The mountainous state of Colorado is 11 per cent bigger than Britain, while Oregon - which is the only state that has an official state nut (the hazelnut) - covers less ground at 4 per cent. Your email address will not be published. The overall coastline including the islands is 10,000 km! If England was as densely populated as Ireland, its population would only be 9.6 million, or slightly smaller than the Greater London Urban Area. Scotland may well be comparatively rich as an independent country, but whether or not large parts of the population would "feel rich" would depend on the policies of a post-independence Scottish government. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. The area which would become Scotland was at this time close to the south pole. How big is Ireland compared to England? After all, Canada is roughly 3.8 million square miles, compared to Scotland's roughly 30,000. Phoenix vs Pierre (Statistical Comparison) Published October 17, 2022. The potential future population size of the UK and its constituent countries. Scotland contains the most mountainous terrain in Great Britain. The largest is England, with an area of 130,373 square kilometers (50,337 square miles). Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. We have more coast. Read about our approach to external linking. From east to west it varies from 38.8 km to 248 km. The population of England in the same year was 56.29m. Wales: 8,016 sq. Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. while United States is approximately 9,833,517 sq km, making Interestingly, the island of Ireland has slightly more land area than Scotland, but when split into its two parts, Scotland has more area than either. The rest of the UK population is 61.33m. Scotland spends 20% more per head on public services than England. All Rights Reserved. United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, while Germany is approximately 357,022 sq km, making Germany 47% larger than United Kingdom. England is 130,395 square kilometres or 50,346 square miles. The latest[when?] [12] The geographical centre of the mainland alone lies near the peak of Schiehallion. A value for what's being done each day by everyone going to work. The morphology of Scotland was formed by the action of tectonic plates, and subsequent erosion arising from glaciation. [9] Today, energy is a major component of Scotland's economy. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. The new parliament has the power to govern the country on Scotland-specific matters and has a limited power to vary income tax. The mid-2021 population estimates for England, Wales and Northern Ireland are based on the 2021 censuses for England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. And although the details of any post-independence settlement are still up in the air until Scotland makes up its mind, we do know one thing that they will definitely have more of north of the border. Located at the western end of the Grampian Mountains, at an elevation of 1,345m (4,413ft), Ben Nevis is the highest mountain in Scotland and Great Britain. Here we break down some of the key figures. Scotlands nominal GDP is higher than Ireland but lower than Catalonia. And just so no one is left out: Scotland would have 32.8 million people if it were as dense as England. The latest life expectancy figures suggest that men born in 2010 will live 76 years on average in Scotland, about 60 in a healthy state. England is more than 1.5 times the size of Scotland. The east coast is more regular, with a series of large estuarine inlets, or firths, and long sandy beaches, for example at Aberdeen. So England is about 1.54 times bigger than Ireland. The total area is the sum of all land and Inland water bodies (lakes, reservoirs, rivers). Lowest point: Loch Morar (310 metres deep), Shortest river(s): River Morar and Scavaig River on Skye, both a few hundred metres, Largest Lake: Loch Lomond 60sq km (40 km long). This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. About twice the size of the Netherlands and almost the same size as South Carolina in the US. The estimates in this table were produced using data available up to 7 March this year. Pop. The maps listed below compare the map of Israel with maps of other areas drawn to the same scale, to put Israel's size into perspective. Although large deposits of Cretaceous rocks would have been laid down over Scotland, these have not survived erosion, as have the chalks of England. Scotland has an incomparable variety of geology for an area of its size. Although it would still have fewer people in it than. Geography Stats: compare key data on Scotland & United States. [14] There are 282 Munros in Scotland, all within the Highlands. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Ireland is 84,421 square kilometres or 32,595 square miles. Texas is enormous, but it's hard sometimes to put its size in perspective: just listing the distance from, say, El Paso to Beaumont (824 miles! Part of the Daily Mail, The Mail on Sunday & Metro Media Group. ), and noting how it compares with the distance . Shetland and Orkney, together with Fair Isle and Stroma are referred to as the Northern Isles. Scotland is relatively small in area compared to the United States. Wyoming, home to Yellowstone National Park, is three per cent bigger than the UK, as is the lake-ridden easterly state of Michigan. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Scotland has over 900 islands, over 100 of which are inhabited. And CO has legal weed! We'll show you the perimeters of two different countries on the same map. (69% of the total UK coastline), Population: Around 5,2 million (january 2002), Density: 64 people per sq km (166 per sq mile), Scottish cities and inhabitants: Glasgow (581,320) Edinburgh (454,280) Dundee (142,070) Aberdeen (183,030) Perth (44,820) Inverness (44,220) Stirling (42,710), Major towns and inhabitants: Paisley 74,100, East Kilbride 73,200, Livingston 54,740, Cumbernauld 50,480, Hamilton 48,900, Kirkcaldy 48,630, Dunfermline 46,430, Ayr 46,070, Kilmarnock 44,390, Politics: Select two countries to compare United States compared to Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, while United States is approximately 9,833,517 sq km, making United States 3,937% larger than United Kingdom. There are wide-ranging figures on the North Sea gas and oil industry. In Scotland, however, for historical reasons three of the Scottish banks continue to exercise a privilege which first came about in the 17th century. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Many of these offshore islands are swept by strong tides, and the Corryvreckan tide race between Scarba and Jura is one of the largest whirlpools in the world. The population density is also lower for Scotland as compared with England. [4] Norway is located 190nmi (350km) northeast of Scotland across the North Sea. Although it would still have fewer people in it than Yorkshire and the Humber (which is unlikely to push for independence in the near future). Video, At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece, Harry and Meghan told to 'vacate' Frogmore Cottage, Rare Jurassic-era bug found at Arkansas Walmart, Fungus case forces Jack Daniels to halt construction, China and Belarus call for peace in Ukraine, NFL hopeful accused of racing in deadly car crash, Man survives 31 days in jungle by eating worms, Beer and wine sales in Canada fall to all-time low. Source: www.lostinthepond.com How does england compare in size to the united states? The new infographic created by travel site Globehunters overlays each American state on top of the UK to highlight the size difference. Top 3 list, Area of England around 130,280 square kilometers, Area of Scotland around 77,910 square kilometers, Population of England over 56 million (2022), Population of Scotland about 5.5 million (2022), England River Thames, River Trent, River Great Ouse, River Nene, River Wye, etc, Scotland River Tay, River Clyde, River Spey, River Tweed, etc, England over 430 people per square kilometer (very high), Scotland around 70 people per square kilometer (on the lower side). [30] However an increasing birth rate[31] and higher levels of inward migration to Scotland have reversed the decline and contributed to the recent population growth. In these areas, the population is scattered in villages, small towns and isolated farmsteads or crofts. [29], Compared with the rest of Europe, Scotland has a low population density at 65 people per square kilometre. Ben Macdui and Braeriach are, respectively, the second and third tallest peaks in Scotland. The land area of Scotland is 30,090 square miles (77,900km2), 32% of the area of the United Kingdom (UK). It is the third largest city in Europe after Istanbul and Moscow. Copy. 11 were in Scotland, 5 in England and 3 in Wales. - Site by Braveheart Islay - Sitemap - Contact - Advertise. Read about our approach to external linking. BBC News online: Scotland's watershed route mapped out for hikers. Scotland contains the majority of mountainous terrain in the UK. Scotland is the second largest country in the United Kingdom. [33], Nearly 100 of Scotland's islands are inhabited, the most populous being Lewis and Harris with 21,031 people resident in 2011, primarily concentrated around Stornoway, the only burgh of the Outer Hebrides. . If it were part of our country, it would be the 41st largest and is closest in size to South Carolina. Mull, Skye and Arran are noted for their mountainous terrain, whilst Tiree and Coll are flat or low lying. Much of the highest uplands lie to the north and west of the Highland Boundary Fault in the Northwest Highlands and Grampian ranges. The claim that an independent Scotland would be one of the world's richest countries is based on a league table which places Scotland 14th in the world in terms of GDP per person, ahead of France, China, and the UK. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain, which lies in the North Atlantic, and includes over 100 smaller islands, such as the Isles of Scilly and the Isle of Wight. mi. They are among the oldest rocks in the world. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Such ranges include the Ochil Hills, near Stirling, the Campsie Fells outside Glasgow, and the Lomond Hills in Fife. The life expectancy estimates are lower than for the UK as a whole. The latest figures we have for Scotland's GDP are for 2012, and including a share of UK offshore oil the figure is 145bn. This is up from a low of 88% around 2007 and also up from around 92% in 2014. The Atlantic Ocean borders the west coast and the North Sea is to the east. The Atlantic Ocean, which fringes the coastline of western and northern Scotland and its islands, influences the temperate, maritime climate of the country.[5]. Outlying islands include St Kilda and Rockall the status of which is disputed. England's coastline is 1,988 miles. Scotland is 0.86 times as big as Maine (US). The figure above reflects the UK Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) adjacent to Scotland, which accounts for 63% of the UK EEZ. More answers. The oldest rocks of Scotland are the Lewisian gneisses, which were formed in the Precambrian period, up to 3 billion years ago. And they are not all mainlanders - around 2% of Scotland's population live on one of 93 inhabited islands. Scotland's small population means its overall GDP is shared out among fewer people, giving each person a larger share as a result. (It is closest in size to South Carolina). Volcanic activity occurred across Scotland as a result of the collision of the tectonic plates, with volcanoes in southern Scotland, and magma chambers in the north, which today form the granite mountains such as the Cairngorms. 9. Here we break down some of the key figures. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. By logging in or registering, you agree to our, United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, 30 Countries Compared To The United States With A Real Scale Perspective. Aside from the mainland, Scotland also includes over 790 islands.